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Hinduism by Country

India

India is home to the largest Hindu population in the world, with over 966 million adherents.

  • India is a major center of Hindu pilgrimage sites, including Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Khajuraho.
  • The Indian state of Uttarakhand is often referred to as the "land of gods" due to its numerous temples and shrines.
  • Hinduism plays a significant role in Indian politics, with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) having a strong Hindu nationalist agenda.

Bangladesh

Despite being a Muslim-majority country, Bangladesh has a significant Hindu minority, with around 8% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Bangladesh is concentrated in the eastern part of the country, particularly in the districts of Khulna and Jessore.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Bangladesh's cultural heritage, with many temples and shrines dating back to the Mughal era.
  • The Bangladesh government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the capital city of Dhaka.

Nepal

Nepal is home to the highest concentration of Hindus outside of India, with around 80% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • Nepal is a major center of Hindu pilgrimage sites, including the sacred city of Pashupatinath and the temple of Changu Narayan.
  • Hinduism plays a significant role in Nepalese politics, with the Nepali Congress party having a strong Hindu nationalist agenda.
  • The Nepalese government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the capital city of Kathmandu.

Bharat

Bharat is a Hindi word for India, and refers to the Indian subcontinent.

  • Bharat is home to a diverse range of Hindu cultures and traditions, from the ancient temples of Khajuraho to the modern-day Hindu nationalist movement.
  • The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has a strong Hindu nationalist agenda, which has led to tensions with the Indian government and opposition parties.
  • Bharat is a major center of Hindu pilgrimage sites, including the sacred city of Varanasi and the temple of Ayodhya.

Pakistan

Pakistan has a significant Hindu minority, with around 3% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Pakistan is concentrated in the southern part of the country, particularly in the provinces of Sindh and Punjab.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Pakistani culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the Mughal era.
  • The Pakistani government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Karachi.

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka has a significant Hindu minority, with around 9% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Sri Lanka is concentrated in the central highlands, particularly in the districts of Kandy and Nuwara Eliya.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Sri Lankan culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the ancient kingdom of Anuradhapura.
  • The Sri Lankan government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Colombo.

Malaysia

Malaysia has a significant Hindu minority, with around 6% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Malaysia is concentrated in the states of Penang and Kuala Lumpur, particularly in the districts of George Town and Petaling Jaya.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Malaysian culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Malaysian government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Kuala Lumpur.

Singapore

Singapore has a small but significant Hindu minority, with around 2% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Singapore is concentrated in the city-state's Indian enclaves, particularly in the districts of Little India and Katong.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Singaporean culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Singaporean government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city-state's Little India neighborhood.

Indonesia

Indonesia has a significant Hindu minority, with around 3% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Indonesia is concentrated in the islands of Bali and Java, particularly in the districts of Ubud and Yogyakarta.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Indonesian culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Indonesian government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Denpasar.

Mauritius

Mauritius has a significant Hindu minority, with around 70% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Mauritius is concentrated in the island nation's southern districts, particularly in the districts of Moka and Rivière du Rempart.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Mauritian culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Mauritian government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Port Louis.

Fiji

Fiji has a significant Hindu minority, with around 27% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Fiji is concentrated in the islands' northern districts, particularly in the districts of Suva and Lautoka.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Fijian culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Fijian government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Suva.

South Africa

South Africa has a significant Hindu minority, with around 1.5% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in South Africa is concentrated in the country's Indian enclaves, particularly in the districts of Durban and Johannesburg.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in South African culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The South African government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Cape Town.

Myanmar

Myanmar has a significant Hindu minority, with around 1% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Myanmar is concentrated in the country's western districts, particularly in the districts of Yangon and Mandalay.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Burmese culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Burmese government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Yangon.

Canada

Canada has a significant Hindu minority, with around 1.2% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Canada is concentrated in the country's urban enclaves, particularly in the cities of Toronto and Vancouver.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Canadian culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Canadian government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Toronto.

USA

The USA has a significant Hindu minority, with around 1.1% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in the USA is concentrated in the country's urban enclaves, particularly in the cities of New York and Los Angeles.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in American culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The American government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of New York.

Australia

Australia has a significant Hindu minority, with around 0.7% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in Australia is concentrated in the country's urban enclaves, particularly in the cities of Sydney and Melbourne.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in Australian culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The Australian government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Sydney.

New Zealand

New Zealand has a small but significant Hindu minority, with around 0.4% of the population identifying as Hindu.

  • The Hindu population in New Zealand is concentrated in the country's urban enclaves, particularly in the cities of Auckland and Wellington.
  • Hinduism has played a significant role in New Zealand culture, with many temples and shrines dating back to the colonial era.
  • The New Zealand government has implemented various policies to protect the rights of Hindus, including the establishment of a Hindu temple in the city of Auckland.

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