MitraVita - Hinduism Simplified

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Glossary of Hinduism Terms

About Hinduism

Hinduism is one of the oldest and largest religions in the world, with a rich history and diverse traditions.

Hinduism Terms

  • Advaita Vedanta: A school of Hindu philosophy that emphasizes non-dualism and the ultimate reality of Brahman.
  • Ahimsa: A fundamental principle of Hinduism that emphasizes non-violence and compassion towards all living beings.
  • Atman: The individual self or soul in Hindu philosophy, which is believed to be eternal and imperishable.
  • Avatara: A divine incarnation of a god or goddess in Hindu mythology, often depicted as a human or animal form.
  • Karma: The concept of an individual's actions and their consequences in Hinduism, often translated as "action" or "deed".
  • Moksha: Liberation from the cycle of birth and death in Hinduism, achieved through spiritual practices and self-realization.
  • Nirvana: A state of ultimate liberation and bliss in Hinduism, often associated with the attainment of Moksha.
  • Panchakarma: A system of Ayurvedic medicine and detoxification in Hinduism, involving five types of cleansing treatments.
  • Ramayana: An ancient Hindu epic that tells the story of Prince Rama and his battle against the demon king Ravana.
  • Yoga: A physical, mental, and spiritual practice in Hinduism, aimed at uniting the individual self with the ultimate reality.

History of Hinduism

Hinduism has a rich and diverse history, with roots dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization (3300-1300 BCE).

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