Facts and Bullet Points about Advaita Vedanta
Advaita Vedanta is a school of Hindu philosophy that emphasizes the ultimate reality of a unified, all-pervading consciousness.
- It is based on the Upanishads and the Bhagavad Gita.
- The concept of Brahman, the ultimate reality, is central to Advaita Vedanta.
- The individual self, or Jiva, is not separate from Brahman, but is an expression of it.
- The goal of human life is to realize one's true nature as Brahman.
- Non-dualism is the core principle of Advaita Vedanta.
- The concept of Maya, or illusion, is also central to Advaita Vedanta.
- The ultimate goal is to realize the true nature of reality, beyond the veil of Maya.
Key Figures in Advaita Vedanta
Adi Shankara (c. 580-680 CE) is considered the founder of Advaita Vedanta.
- Other key figures include Appayya Dikshitar, Madhva, and Nimbarka.
Key Texts in Advaita Vedanta
The Upanishads, particularly the Chandogya Upanishad and the Brahmasutras, are considered foundational texts of Advaita Vedanta.
- The Bhagavad Gita, particularly the first 18 chapters, is also a key text.