Adi Shankara: The Great Philosopher-Master
Adi Shankara (c. 780 CE - 820 CE) was a renowned Indian philosopher, theologian, and saint who is revered as one of the most important figures in Hindu philosophy.
Early Life: Adi Shankara was born in the village of Kalady, in the state of Kerala, India, to a family of Brahmins.Education: Shankara was a prodigy and received his education in Sanskrit, Vedanta, and other classical subjects from his father and other prominent scholars.Philosophy: Shankara's philosophical system is known as Advaita Vedanta, which emphasizes the non-dual nature of reality and the ultimate reality of Brahman.Scriptures: Shankara wrote commentaries on the Upanishads, the Brahmasutras, and the Bhagavadgita, which are considered some of the most authoritative texts on Hindu philosophy.Reforms: Shankara founded the Shankaracharya Mathas, four monasteries dedicated to the study and propagation of Advaita Vedanta, which became centers of learning and spiritual growth.Legacy: Shankara's teachings have had a profound impact on Hindu thought and culture, influencing the development of Sanskrit literature, art, and architecture.